Special Session 150: Water Waves and Beyond

Symmetric periodic and rotational three-dimensional waves in water of infinite depth
Stefano Boehmer
Lund University
Sweden
Co-Author(s):    
Abstract:
We prove existence of small, symmetric, doubly periodic and rotational gravity-capillary waves in water of infinite depth in three space dimensions. Following Lortz` ansatz from magnetohydrodynamics [1], we write the vorticity as the cross-product of two gradients and we assume the Bernoulli function to depend on the orbital period of the particles. This gives rise to a coupled elliptic-hyperbolic formulation which we cast as a fixed-point problem. Here we follow the strategy in [2], where the case of finite depth is treated. In our case the domain is not compact, which requires a more careful treatment of both the elliptic and the hyperbolic parts. Finally, we prove existence of small-amplitude solutions to the free-boundary problem with small vorticity using local bifurcation theory. This is ongoing work. [1] D. Lortz, \Uber die Existenz toroidaler magnetohydrostatischer Gleichgewichte ohne Rotationstransformation, Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics (ZAMP), 1970 [2] D. S. Seth, K. Varholm, and E. Wahl\`en, Symmetric doubly periodic gravity-capillary waves with small vorticity, Advances in Mathematics, 2024