Special Session 150: Water Waves and Beyond

Instability of the halocline at the North Pole
Christian Puntini
University of. Vienna
Austria
Co-Author(s):    Christian Puntini
Abstract:
In this paper talk we discuss the instability for the near-inertial Pollard waves, as a model for the halocline in the region of the Arctic Ocean centered around the North Pole, derived in Puntini \emph{Differential and Integral Equations} (2026). Adopting the short-wavelength instability approach, the stability of such flows reduces to study the stability of a system of ODEs along fluid trajectories, leading to the result that, when the steepness of the near-inertial Pollard waves exceeds a specific threshold, those waves are linearly unstable. The explicit dispersion relation of the model allows to easily compute such threshold, knowing the physical properties of the water column.