Special Session 38: Recent advances in the n-body problem

Nonintegrability of dynamical systems near degenerate equilibria

Kazuyuki Yagasaki
Kyoto University
Japan
Co-Author(s):    
Abstract:
In this talk, we prove that general three- or four-dimensional systems are real-analytically nonintegrable near degenerate equilibria in the Bogoyavlenskij sense under additional weak conditions when the Jacobian matrices have a zero and pair of purely imaginary eigenvalues or two incommensurate pairs of purely imaginary eigenvalues at the equilibria. For this purpose, we reduce their integrability to that of the corresponding Poincar\{e}-Dulac normal forms and further to that of simple planar systems, and use a novel approach for proving the analytic nonintegrability of planar systems. Our result also implies that general three- and four-dimensional systems exhibiting fold-Hopf and double-Hopf codimension-two bifurcations, respectively, are real-analytically nonintegrable under the weak conditions. To demonstrate these results, we give two examples for the R\{o}ssler system and coupled van der Pol oscillators.