Special Session 105: Nonlinear Differential Problems on Flat and Curved Structures: Variational and Topological Methods

Tumbling Downhill along a Given Curve

Jean-Pierre Eckmann
University of Geneva
Switzerland
Co-Author(s):    Y. Sobolev and T. Tlusty
Abstract:
A cylinder will roll down an inclined plane in a straight line. A cone will wiggle along a circle on that plane and then will stop rolling. We ask the inverse question: For which curves drawn on the inclined plane $R^2$ can one chisel a shape that will roll downhill following precisely this prescribed curve and its translationally repeated copies? This is a nice, and easy to understand problem, but the solution is quite interesting. (After a Nature paper, Solid-body trajectoids shaped to roll along desired pathways, August 2023, and Notices AMS, Vol 71, 2024)