Special Session 2: Recent advances in nonlinear Schrodinger systems

New solutions for the Lane-Emden problem in planar domains

Isabella Ianni
Sapienza Universita di Roma
Italy
Co-Author(s):    
Abstract:
We consider the Lane-Emden problem $\begin{eqnarray*} && -\Delta u=|u|^{p-1}u \quad \mbox{ in } \Omega, \ &&u=0 \quad \mbox{ on }\partial\Omega, \end{eqnarray*}$ where $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^2$ is a smooth bounded domain. When the exponent $p$ is large, the existence and multiplicity of solutions strongly depend on the geometric properties of the domain, which also deeply affect their qualitative behaviour. Remarkably, a wide variety of solutions, both positive and sign-changing, have been found when $p$ is sufficiently large. In this talk, we focus on this topic and show the existence of new sign-changing solutions that exhibit an unexpected concentration phenomenon as $p\rightarrow +\infty$. These results are obtained in collaboration with L. Battaglia and A. Pistoia.