Special Session 132: Advances in Nonlinear PDE-based Models for Artificial Intelligence and Computer Vision

Blow-up, Stability, and Decay Bounds in Anisotropic Diffusion for Image Processing

Cristian ENACHE
American University of Sharjah
United Arab Emirates
Co-Author(s):    Cristian Enache, Eylem Ozturk
Abstract:
This talk explores anisotropic diffusion problems governed by the Finsler Laplacian, with applications in image processing. We establish precise conditions for blow-up at finite time, which can model sharp transitions in tasks like image segmentation. Additionally, we demonstrate global existence for appropriate data, ensuring stability in diffusion-based methods. Finally, we derive explicit exponential decay bounds, providing insights into the long-term behavior of these processes, relevant for efficient image filtering and enhancement. These results offer a rigorous foundation for nonlinear PDE models used not only in computer vision and AI, but also in other areas of science and engineering.