Special Session 65: Nonlinear Evolution Equations and Related Topics

On critical phenomena for nonlinear heat equations on bounded domains characterized by nonlinear boundary conditions

Kosuke Kita
Waseda University, Graduate School of Advanced Science and Engineering
Japan
Co-Author(s):    Mitsuharu Otani
Abstract:
We consider the existence and nonexistence of global solutions to the initial-boundary value problem of nonlinear heat equations on a bounded domain. For nonlinear heat equations in the whole space, it is well known that there exists the critical Fujita exponent which gives the threshold that divides the existence and nonexistence of positive global solutions. On the other hand, as for the same equation in bounded domains, there is no such critical exponent. In this talk, however, we show that a similar threshold phenomenon can occur in bounded domains, which is controlled according to boundary conditions but not to the exponent of a nonlinear term.