Special Session 54: Applied Mathematics for Modern Challenges

A multiscale preconditioner for Darcy flow

Eric Chung
Chinese University of Hong Kong
Hong Kong
Co-Author(s):    Changqing Ye, Eric Chung and Shubin Fu
Abstract:
In this talk, a two-level overlapping domain decomposition preconditioner is developed for solving linear algebraic systems obtained from simulating Darcy flow in high contrast media. Our preconditioner starts at a mixed finite element method for discretizing the partial differential equation by Darcy law with the no flux boundary condition and is then followed by a velocity elimination technique to yield a linear algebraic system with only unknowns of pressure. Then, our main objective is to design a robust and efficient domain decomposition preconditioner for this system, which is accomplished by engineering a multiscale coarse space that is capable of characterizing high contrast features of the permeability field. A generalized eigenvalue problem is solved in each non-overlapping coarse element in a communication-free manner to form the global solver, which are accompanied by local solvers originated from additive Schwarz methods but with a non-Galerkin discretization to derive the two-level preconditioner. We provide a rigorous analysis indicates that the condition number of the preconditioned system could be bounded above with several assumptions. The research of Eric Chung is partially supported by the Hong Kong RGC General Research Fund (Project numbers 14304719 and 14302620).