Special Session 24: Geometric methods in spectral theory of traveling waves and patterns

Fredholm determinants, Evans functions and Maslov indices

Alim Sukhtayev
Miami University
USA
Co-Author(s):    Graham Cox, Yuri Latushkin
Abstract:
The Evans function is a well known tool for locating spectra of differential operators in one spatial dimension. We construct a multidimensional analogue as the modified Fredholm determinant of a ratio of Dirichlet-to-Robin operators on the boundary. This gives a tool for studying the eigenvalue counting functions of second-order elliptic operators that need not be self-adjoint. In the self-adjoint case we relate our construction to the Maslov index, another well known tool in the spectral theory of differential operators.