2023 Wilmington NC USA


  Contributed Session 3:  Modeling, Math Biology and Math Finance
Coexistence of predator-prey model with directional dispersal of predator
Kwangjoong Kim
Kookmin University
Korea
  Co-Author(s):    Kwangjoong Kim and Wonhyung Choi
  Abstract:
 

We study the effect of directional dispersal of a predator on a predator-prey model. The prey is assumed to have traits making it undetectable to the predator and difficult to chase the prey directly. Directional dispersal of the predator is described when the predator has learned the high hunting efficiency in certain areas, thereby dispersing toward these areas instead of directly chasing the prey. We investigate the stability of the semi-trivial solution and the existence of a coexistence steady-state. Moreover, we show that the predator that moves toward a high predation area may make the predators survive under the condition the predators cannot survive when they disperse randomly. The results are obtained through eigenvalue analysis and fixed-point index theory. Finally, we present the numerical simulation and its biological interpretations based on the obtained results.