Special Session 151: 

Entire solutions for superlinear Laplace problems with sign changing weights

matteo franca
Marche Polytechnic University (Ancona)
Italy
Co-Author(s):    A. Sfecci (Marche Polytechnic Uinversity, Italy)
Abstract:
In this talk we present some recent structure results concerning radial solutions for production/absorption/diffusion equations, i.e.: $$ \Delta u + k(|x|) u^{q-1}=0 $$ where $x \in \mathbb{R}^n$, $n>2$, $q>2$ and $k(|x|)$ changes sign. Namely either we assume $k(r)>0$ (production) in a ball, and $k(r) < 0$ (absorption) outside and $2 $2^*$. Our aim is to describe the new scenarios created by the coexistence of absorption and reaction effects: in particular we found ground state with fast decay which do not exist if $k$ is a constant. The proofs are developed by applying Fowler transformation and employing dynamical systems techniques. The results are contained in \textbf{FS1}, \textbf{FS2}: in the former we consider the simpler case where $k$ is piecewise constant, in the latter the case where $k$ is smooth. In \textbf{FS2} we need to perform an extension of the standard invariant manifold theory for non-autonomous system to the case where non-continuable trajectories are present: we believe this technique is of intrinsic mathematical interest. The argument are generalized to include a spatial dependent Hardy term too.