Special Session 9: 

Convergence in the H\\{o}lder space of the solution of the two phase Stefan problem for the parabolic equations with two small parameters

Galina I Bizhanova
Institute of Mathematics & Mathematical Modeling
Kazakhstan
Co-Author(s):    Galina I. Bizhanova
Abstract:
We study two--phase multidimensional Stefan problem with two small parameters $\varepsilon > 0, \ \kappa > 0$ at the highest derivatives in the condition on the free boundary. This problem is considered in the H\{o}lder space. The small parameters in the problems have very deep physical cense. They characterize the properties of the medium, in which the processes go. And it is very important to know the behavior of the solutions of the problems, when the properties of the medium are changes, i.e. small parameters tend to zero. The aim of the work is to obtain from the solution of the fully perturbed nonlinear problem (problem A) with $\varepsilon > 0, \ \kappa > 0$ the solutions of the partially and fully unperturbed B, C, D problems with $ \varepsilon > 0, \ \kappa = 0$; \ $\kappa > 0$, \ $ \varepsilon = 0; \ \kappa = 0$, \ $ \varepsilon = 0$ respectively do not solving them. There are shown that the solution of the problem A converges as $\kappa \to 0, \ \varepsilon > 0$; \ $\kappa > 0, \ \varepsilon \to 0$; $\kappa \to 0, \ \varepsilon = 0$ to the unique solution of the corresponding partially and fully unperturbed problem. We prove that the limit solutions have the maximal regularity, that is the solutions of the problems B, C, D are obtained without loss of the smoothness of the given functions.The coercive estimates of all problems are established in the H\{o}lder space. From here it follows that the boundary layers do not appear, although the small parameters are at the principal terms in the condition on a free boundary.