Special Session 108: 

THE ZERO SURFACE TENSION LIMIT OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL INTERFACIAL DARCY FLOW

Shunlian Liu
Hunan University of Technology
Peoples Rep of China
Co-Author(s):    David M.Ambrose
Abstract:
We study the zero surface tension limit of three-dimensional interfacial Darcy flow. To begin, we prove well-posedness of three-dimensional interfacial Darcy flow for any fixed, positive coefficient of surface tension. The primary tool for this well-posedness proof is an energy estimate.The time of existence for these solutions will, in general, go to zero with the surface tension parameter. However, in the case that a stability condition is satisfied by the initial data, we prove an additional energy estimate, establishing that the time of existence can be made to be uniform in the surface tension parameter. Then, an additional estimate allows the limit to be taken as surface tension vanishes, demonstrating that three-dimensional interfacial Darcy flow without surface tension is the limit of three-dimensional interfacial Darcy flow with surface tension as surface tension vanishes. This provides a new proof of existence of solutions for the problem without surface tension.