Display Abstract

Title POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR NONLINEAR ELLIPTIC EQUATIONS WITH A SINGULAR TERM

Name George Smyrlis
Country Greece
Email gsmyrlis@math.ntua.gr
Co-Author(s) Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou
Submit Time 2014-02-10 05:38:02
Session
Special Session 21: Variational, topological, and set-valued methods for differential problems
Contents
In this contribution we study nonlinear elliptic problems with a singular term of the form \begin{equation} \label{eq:1} \left\{\begin{array}{cc} -\mbox{div}\; a (Du(z)) =\beta(z)u(z)^{-\gamma} + f(z,u(z)), \quad \mbox{for almost all } \;z \in \Omega, \\ \\ u \mid_{\partial \Omega}=0, \quad \gamma \in (0, 1), \end{array} \right. \end{equation} where $\Omega \subseteq \mathbb{R}^N\;(N \geq 1)\;$ is a bounded domain with a $C^2$-boundary $\partial \Omega, \;a: \mathbb{R}^N \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^N$ is strictly monotone with certain regularity properties and $\beta \in C(\Omega) \cap L^{\infty}(\Omega)_{+} \!\setminus \{0\}\;$. Moreover, $\;f\in C(\Omega \times \mathbb{R})\;$ being either superlinear near $+\infty$ (without satisfying the Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition) or sublinear near $+\infty$. We prove three multiplicity theorems producing at least two smooth positive solutions for problems of the above form. In the first one, the leading differential operator is not in general homogeneous and the result is obtained for ``small'' $\;||b||_{\infty}\;$. The other two results concern problems driven by the $p$-Laplacian differential operator. In these cases, no restrictions are imposed on $\;||b||_{\infty}\;$. Our approach is variational employing suitable truncation and comparison techniques.