Display Abstract

Title Support splitting and non-splitting phenomena in the initial-boundary value problem for a porous media equation

Name Kenji K Tomoeda
Country Japan
Email tomoeda@ge.oit.ac.jp
Co-Author(s)
Submit Time 2014-02-27 16:40:48
Session
Special Session 39: Interfaces in fluid mechanics
Contents
We are concerned with the dynamical behaviour of non-stationary seepage in the flow through porous media. It is expected that the seepage of the fluid exhibits {``\it support splitting and non-splitting phenomena"}, which are caused by the interaction between the nonlinear diffusion and the penetration of the fluid from the boundary on which the flowing tide and the ebbing tide occur. Here the support means the region where the fluid exists. The model equation which describes such phenomena is written in the form of the initial-boundary value problem for a porous media equation. We treat it in the one-dimensional case, and demonstrate some numerical examples which show {``\it repeated support splitting and merging phenomena"} and {``\it non-splitting phenomena"}. From mathematical points of view we show the stabilization theorem; that is, the solution converges to the unique stationary solution as the time tends to the infinity. Moreover, we state some sufficient conditions imposed on the boundary value under which such phenomena appear.