Special Session 106: Nonlocal and Local Interactions in Population Dynamics: Mathematical Analysis and Numerical Approaches.

Hydrodynamic limit of the kinetic Cucker-Smale model toward the incompressible Euler-alignment model
David Poyato
University of Granada
Spain
Co-Author(s):    Francesco Fanelli and Gabriele Sbaiz
Abstract:
We present the rigorous hydrodynamic limit of the kinetic Cucker-Smale model in the d-dimensional torus including collisions described by the nonlinear Fokker-Planck operator. We focus on the regime where collisions have large frequency and also large mean thermal velocity. The limiting system is characterized by the incompressible Euler-alignment model with weakly singular influence function. Contrarily to previous literature, where all the resulting hydrodynamic limits led to (both pressureless and pressured) compressible versions of the Euler-alignment system, we obtain incompressible alignment models for the first time in the literature. We develop a holistic method combining techniques from hydrodynamic limits for kinetic systems based on relative entropy methods for the macroscopic quantities, together with tools from incompressible limits of Euler-type systems via compensated compactness arguments. We also discuss some well-posedness results of the involved systems, with particular emphasis on the new target system.