Special Session 117: Patterns and Attractors in Nonlinear Dynamics

$L^2$-contraction of viscous-dispersive shocks for KdV-Burgers equation
Namhyun NE Eun
Korea Institute for Advanced Study
Korea
Co-Author(s):    Geng Chen, Moon-Jin Kang, Yannan Shen
Abstract:
The Korteweg--de Vries--Burgers (KdVB) equation is a fundamental model capturing the interplay of nonlinearity, viscosity (dissipation), and dispersion, with broad physical relevance. It is well known that the KdVB equation admits traveling wave solutions, called viscous-dispersive shocks. These shock profiles are monotone in the viscosity-dominant regime, while they exhibit infinitely many oscillation when dispersion dominates. In this talk, we study the stability of such viscous-dispersive shocks, focusing on an $L^2$-contraction property under arbitrarily large perturbations, up to a time-dependent shift. We begin with viscous shocks of the viscous Burgers equation (i.e., the KdVB equation without dispersion), then treat monotone viscous-dispersive shocks and finally address oscillatory shocks. We also present detailed structural properties of the oscillatory profiles. This is joint work with Geng Chen (University of Kansas), Moon-Jin Kang (KAIST), and Yannan Shen (University of Kansas).