Special Session 141: New trends and methods for differential problems

The Monotonicity Principle in Quasilinear Inverse Problems
Gianpaolo Piscitelli
Universita` degli studi di Napoli Parthenope
Italy
Co-Author(s):    A. Corbo Esposito, L. Faella, V. Mottola, R. Prakash, A. Tamburrino
Abstract:
We discuss a framework for treating the inverse obstacle problem for nonlinear elliptic equations with nonlinear materials. The framework is based on two recent theoretical results for nonlinear partial elliptic PDEs: the p-Laplace Signature (p-LS) and the Monotonicity Principle (MP). The first result (p-LS) allows to model the solution of an elliptic PDE with nonlinear materials in terms of a proper p-Laplace equation, which captures the essence of the problem. The Monotonicity Principle (MP), recently extended to nonlinear materials, provides a monotonic relationship between the material property and the measured quantity (the average Dirichlet-to-Neumann map) that can be `inverted` to find the shape of anomalies. Numerical examples are provided to show and confirm the effectiveness of the strategy.