Special Session 126: Defects, Microstructures, and Failure: Multiscale Variational Models

Energy concentration in a two-dimensional magnetic skyrmion model
Luca Briani
Technical University of Munich
Germany
Co-Author(s):    Marco Cicalese, Leonard Kreutz
Abstract:
In this talk, I present the formation of singularities in a chiral Skyrme-type energy model, which describes magnetic solitons in two-dimensional ferromagnetic systems. In the presence of a diverging anisotropy term, which enforces a preferred background state of the magnetization, I show how to establish a weak compactness result for the topological charge density and prove that it converges to an atomic measure with quantized weights. I characterize the $\Gamma$-limit of the energies as the total variation of this measure. Then, I consider the case of lattice-type energies and prove a corresponding compactness and $\Gamma$-convergence result. To this end, I will first carefully define a notion of discrete topological charge for $\mathbb{S}^2$ -valued maps. This is a joint work with Marco Cicalese and Leonard Kreutz.