Special Session 180: Individual and Collective Cells Dynamics in Medicine and Biology

Modeling Tumor-Immune Interactions in the Glioblastoma Microenvironment
Tracy Stepien
University of Florida
USA
Co-Author(s):    Lucy Allan, Gillian Carr, Gregory P. Takacs, Jeffrey K. Harrison
Abstract:
Glioblastoma (GBM) is an aggressive brain tumor that is extremely fatal with no current treatment options available that can achieve remission. One potential explanation for minimally effective treatments is due to the characteristically high immune-suppressive glioma microenvironment. We develop an agent-based model to simulate the interactions of glioma cells, T cells, and myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) and the effects of oxygen, a T cell chemoattractant, and an MDSC chemoattractant. To validate our model and quantify cell clustering patterns in GBM, we use spatial statistics comparing simulations to data extracted from cross-sectional tumor images of cellular biomarkers.