Special Session 140: Recent advances in wavelet analysis, PDEs and dynamical systems – part III

Trajectorial version of the $W_h$-gradient flow for nonlinear Fokker-Planck equations
Zhenxin Liu
Dalian University of Technology
Peoples Rep of China
Co-Author(s):    Xuewei Wang
Abstract:
In this talk, we will introduce a trajectorial approach to the gradient flow of nonlinear Fokker-Planck equations. We first give the definitions of the generalized entropy and the modified Wasserstein metric $W_h$, which is adapted to the nonlinear setting. Then we establish the trajectorial version of the relative entropy dissipation identity by McKean-Vlasov SDEs. Averaging the energy dissipation of trajectories yields the free energy dissipation of nonlinear Fokker - Planck equations. Furthermore, leveraging properties of the tangent space of $(\mathcal{P}_2({\mathbb R }^d), W_h)$, we derive the $W_h$-gradient flow. As an illustrative example, we analyze the Fermi-Dirac-Fokker-Planck equation. We conclude with two questions motivated by numerical observations.