Special Session 191: Stochastic Dynamical Systems Under Levy Noise: Theory and Applications

How Mathematical Structures Emerge from Uncertainties: Dynamics, Geometry, and Topology
Ting Gao
Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Peoples Rep of China
Co-Author(s):    
Abstract:
Uncertainty is inherent in data generation processes, whether arising from stochastic dynamics, limited samples, or complex multi-scale interactions. Understanding how structured patterns emerge from such uncertainties is a central challenge in generative modeling. This report explores this question through the lens of dynamics, geometry, and topology, with a particular focus on early warning prediction. We investigate the mechanisms underlying critical transitions in generative models, including mode collapse and vector field splitting, which manifest as topological changes across scales. We introduce entropy-based indicators defined in the space of probability measures to assess and anticipate such transitions.