Special Session 10: 

Enhancement of biological reaction by chemotaxis

YAO YAO
Georgia Institute of Technology
USA
Co-Author(s):    Alexander Kiselev, Fedor Nazarov, Lenya Ryzhik
Abstract:
In this talk, we consider a system of equations arising from reproduction processes in biology, where two densities evolve under diffusion, absorbing reaction and chemotaxis. We prove that chemotaxis plays a crucial role to ensure the efficiency of reaction: Namely, the reaction between the two densities is very slow in the pure diffusion case, while the presence of a chemotaxis term greatly enhances reaction. While proving our main results we also obtain a weighted Poincare`s inequality for the Fokker-Planck equation, which might be of independent interest.